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Remote Sensing Resources

WorldView-2 Satellite Sensor

DigitalGlobe's WorldView-2 is anticipated to launch in late 2008, pending finalization of customer contracts. WorldView-1 was launched in September 2007 and has been providing the highest resolution images ever captured by a commercial imaging system.

The WorldView-2 sensor will provide a high resolution Panchromatic band and eight (8) Multispectral bands; four (4) standard colors (red, green, blue, and near-infrared 1) and four (4) new bands (coastal, yellow, red edge, and near-infrared 2), full-color images for enhanced spectral analysis, mapping and monitoring applications, land-use planning, disaster relief, exploration, defense and intelligence, and visualization and simulation environments.

WorldView-2 Satellite Sensor

The WorldView-2 imaging payload is the second such system engineered and manufactured by ITT Space Systems Division for DigitalGlobe. Once deployed, operating at an altitude of 770 kilometers, the advanced imaging system to date will take pan-sharpened, multispectral images of the earth with better than 0.5-meter resolution from almost 500 miles above the Earth and will supply unprecedented detail and geospatial accuracy, further expanding the applications for satellite imagery in both commercial and government markets. Added spectral diversity will provide the ability to perform precise change detection and mapping.

The WorldView-2 telescope will have a 110-cm aperture and fly at a higher altitude of 770 km. It will provide the same panchromatic half-meter resolution imagery as WorldView-1, in addition to 1.8-meter multispectral resolution imagery.

Worldview-2 will also have the ability for direct tasking, which will allow select customers around the world to load imaging profiles directly up to the spacecraft and execute delivery of the data directly down to their own ground stations.

WorldView-2 Satellite Sensor Characteristics

Launch Date Mid 2009
Launch Vehicle Delta 7920 (9 strap-ons)
Launch Site Vandenberg Air Force Base
Orbit Altitude 770 kilometers
Orbit Type Sun synchronous, 10:30 am (LT) descending Node
Orbit Period 100 minutes; 7.25 year mission life, including all consumables and degradables (e.g., propellant)
Spacecraft Size, Mass, & Power 4.3 meters (14 feet) tall x 2.5 meters (8 feet) across, 7.1 meters (23 feet) across the deployed solar arrays; 2800 kilograms (6200 pounds); 3.2 kW solar array, 100 Ahr battery
Sensor Bands Panchromatic
8 Multispectral (4 standard colors: red, blue, green, near-IR), 4 new colors: red edge, coastal, yellow, near-IR2
Sensor Resolution GSD Ground Sample Distance Panchromatic: 0.46 meters GSD at Nadir, 0.52 meters GSD at 20° Off-Nadir

Multispectral: 1.8 meters GSD at Nadir, 2.4 meters GSD at 20° Off-Nadir
(note that imagery must be resampled to 0.5 meters for non-US Government customers)
Dynamic Range 11-bits per pixel
Time Delay Integration (TDI) Panchromatic - 6 selectable levels from 8 to 64
Multispectral - 7 selectable levels from 3 to 24
Swath Width 16.4 kilometers at nadir
Attitude Determination and Control 3-axis stabilized
Actuators Control Moment Gyros (CMGs)
Sensors Star trackers, solid state IRU
GPS Position Accuracy & Knowledge < 500 meters at image start and stop
Knowledge: Supports geolocation accuracy below Retargeting
Agility Acceleration 1.5 deg/s/s
Rate: 3.5 deg/s
Time to slew 300 kilometers: 9 seconds
Onboard Storage 2199 gigabits solid state with EDAC Communications
Image and Ancillary Data: 800 Mbps X-band
Housekeeping 4, 16 or 32 kbps real-time, 524 kbps stored, X-band
Command 2 or 64 kbps S-band
Max Viewing Angle Accessible Ground Swath Nominally +/-40° off-nadir = 1355 km wide swath
Higher angles selectively available
Per Orbit Collection: 524 gigabits
Max Contiguous Area Collected in a Single Pass: 96 x 110 km mono, 48 x 110 km stereo
Revisit Frequency 1.1 days at 1 meter GSD or less 3.7 days at 20° off-nadir or less (0.52 meter GSD)
Geolocation Accuracy (CE 90) Specification of 12.2m CE90, with predicted performance in the range of 4.6 to 10.7 meters (15 to 35 feet) CE90, excluding terrain and off-nadir effects

With registration to GCP's in image: <2.0 meters (6.6 ft)

 

For more information on Characterization of Satellite Remote Sensing Systems, please click on the hyperlink.

DigitalGlobe currently operates the QuickBird satellite, which can collect black-and-white, or panchromatic, images with 0.61-meter resolution at Nadir. The satellite, launched in October 2001, also collects multispectral images with 2.5 meter resolution. It is expected to operate until 2009. WorldView-1 high-capacity, panchromatic imaging system features half-meter resolution imagery. Operating at an altitude of 496 kilometers, WorldView-1 has an average revisit time of 1.7 days and is capable of collecting up to 750,000 square kilometers (290,000 square miles) per day of half-meter imagery. The satellite also is equipped with state-of-the-art geo-location accuracy of <2m without GCP's while with one (1) or two (2) GCP's the geospatial accuracy is <1m and further exhibits stunning agility with rapid targeting and efficient in-track stereo collection.

Please check back for more current information on the WorldView-2 satellite.

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