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    ASTER Satellite Sensor

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    • ASTER (15m)

    ASTER Satellite Sensor (15m)

    ASTER satellite sensor is one of the five state-of-the-art instrument sensor systems on-board Terra a satellite launched on December 18, 1999 at Vandenberg Air Force Base, California, USA.

    ASTER Satellite Sensor (15m)

    ASTER Satellite Sensor

    (Image Copyright © NASA/Japanese Space Team)

    ASTER is a 15 meter, 14 band multispectral resolution instrument. It can be used for change detection, calibration, validation, and land surface studies.

    ASTER satellite image data is expected to contribute to a wide array of global change-related application areas, including vegetation and ecosystem dynamics, hazard monitoring, geology and soils, land surface climatology, hydrology, land cover change, and the generation of digital elevation models (DEMs).

    ASTER high-resolution satellite capable of producing stereo imagery for creating detailed digital terrain models (DTMs).

    Sample Images

    Mineral Mapping - Escondida Mine

    Mineral Mapping

    Escondida Mine

    Dagze Lake, Tibet

    Dagze Lake

    Tibet

    Mexicali - US-Mexico Border

    Mexical

    US-Mexico Border

    ASTER Satellite Image Gallery

    ASTER Satellite Sensor Specifications

    Launch Date18 December 1999 at Vandenberg Air Force Base, California, USA
    Equator Crossing10:30 AM (north to south)
    Orbit705 km altitude, sun synchronous
    Orbit Inclination98.3 degrees from the equator
    Orbit Period98.88 minutes
    Grounding Track Repeat Cycle16 days
    Resolution15 to 90 meters

    The ASTER instrument consists of three separate instrument subsystems:

    VNIR (Visible Near Infrared), a backward looking telescope which is only used to acquire a stereo pair image

    SWIR (ShortWave Infrared), a single fixed aspheric refracting telescope

    TIR(Thermal Infrared)

    ASTER has 14 bands of information. For more information, please see the following table:

    InstrumentVNIRSWIRTIR
    Bands1-34-910-14
    Spatial Resolution15m30m90m
    Swath Width60km60km60km
    Cross Track Pointing± 318km (± 24 deg)± 116km (± 8.55 deg)± 116km (± 8.55 deg)
    Quantisation (bits)8812

    ASTER Specifications - PDF Download

    Satellites Currently Operated by NASA

    LANDSAT 8 Satellite Sensor (15m-30m)

    LANDSAT 7 ETM+ Satellite Sensor (15m-30m)

    Satellite Imaging Corporation is an official Value Added Reseller (VAR) of imaging and geospatial data products for:
    A Twenty First Century Aerospace Technology Value Added Reseller
    We offer satellite imagery and data from the most technologically advanced satellite sensors. Please choose one to learn more.
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